What is ITI ? Different types of ITI courses !
What is ITI ? Different types of ITI courses !
In this article, you will read about ITI courses which are conducted after 10th or 12th. This article has been prepared keeping in mind the needs of vocational training aspirants. Here are listed some of the best ITI job oriented courses.
What Is ITI ?
Do you know what is the full form of ITI well, the full form of ITI is Industrial Training Institute. ITI has been established with the objective of providing vocational training to Indian students. ITI has been constituted under DGET (Directorate of Employment and Training), Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and Central Govt.
As I have mentioned earlier, ITIs provide technical training to the students. They concentrate on vocational education and the development of industry-specific skills. The main objective of such institutes is to develop a skilled work force in India.
Presently, there are many government and private ITIs across India, which provide vocational training to the students. On completion of training, candidates appear for AITT (All India Trade Test). And successful candidates are awarded NTC (National Trade Certificate).
The main objective of ITI is to make its students industry-ready, so that they can get good jobs. To make this possible, ITIs also organize apprenticeship programs.
Know About ITI Trades (Courses):
ITIs in India offer training programs called 'trades' with each trade focused on a specific industry or skill set. In this article, we will look at 'trades' simply as 'Course'.
Course Duration:
The duration of an ITI course can be anywhere from 6 months to 2 years. The duration of the course depends on the type and nature of the course.
Types Of Courses:
Basically, there are two main types of ITI courses –
- Engineering courses/trades
- Non-engineering courses/trades
Engineering courses consist of technical courses. Where the subjects are focused on the concepts of engineering, mathematics, science and technology.
Non-engineering courses, as the name suggests, are generally not technical. They focus on soft skills, language, and other area-specific skills and knowledge. In this article, you will get to know about both engineering and non-engineering trends.
Eligibility Criteria:
The eligibility criteria is different for different courses. Generally, depending on the course, the eligibility may range from 8th to 12th pass.
Admission Process:
Good institutes (both government and private) rely on a merit based admission process. These institutes sometimes also conduct a written ITI exam to select the deserving students. Direct admission can be taken in some private institutes.
ITI Course Fees:
If your admission is done in a government college, then no fee will have to be paid or very less fee will be charged, but if you want to do an ITI course from a private college, then the fee may have to be paid a little more.
ITI Trades List
- Draughtsman Civil
- Draughtsman Mechanical
- Electrician
- Electronics Mechanic
- IT and Electronics System Maintenance
- Instrument Mechanic
- Machinist Grinder
- Mechanic Motor Vehicle
- Radio and TV Mechanic
- Radiology Technician
- Insurance Agent
- Mechanic Diesel
- Marine Engine Fitter
- Mechanic Tractor
- Interior Decoration and Designing
- Mason
- Plastic Processing Operator
- Plumber
- Scooter and Auto Cycle Mechanic
- Refrigeration and Air Conditioner Mechanic
- Surveyor
- Library and Information Science
- Tool and Die Maker
- Fitter
- Machinist
- Painter (Domestic)
- Painter (Industrial)
- Turner
- Weaving Technician
- Wire man
- Foundry man Technician
- Automotive Body Repair
- Automotive Paint Repair
- Cabin or Room Attendant
- Spa Therapy
- Para Legal Assistant
- Leather Goods Maker
- Hospital Waste Management
- Dairying
- Food and Vegetable Processing
- Carpenter
- Finance Executive
- Computer Hardware and Networking
- Catering and Hospitality Assistant
- Fire Safety and Industrial Safety Management
- Counseling Skills
- Gold Smith
- Drive Cum Mechanic (Light Motor Vehicle)
- Preparatory School Management (Assistant)
- Surface Ornamentation Techniques
- Institution House Keeping
- Dent Beating and Spray Painting
- Cane Willow and Bamboo Worker
- Sheet Metal Worker
- Steel Fabricator
- Welder (Gas and Electric)
- Baker and Confectionery
- Commercial Art
- Architectural Draughtsmanship
- Computer Operator and Programming Assistant
- Craftsman Food Production
- Cutting and Sewing
- Desktop Publishing Operator
- Mechanic Communication Equipment Maintenance
- Mechanic Lens or Prism Grinding
- Digital Photography
- Footwear Maker
- Dress Making
- Resource Person
- Dress Designing
- Dental Laboratory Equipment Technician
- Embroidery and Needle Work
- Floriculture and Landscaping
- Fashion Technology
- Creche Management
- Spinning Technician
- Architectural Assistant
- Auto Electrician
- Vessel Navigator
- Firemen
- Health and Sanitary Inspector
- Stone Mining Machine Operator
- Hair and Skin Care
- Building Maintenance
- Hospital House Keeping
- Excavator Operator
- Litho Offset Machine Minder
- Physiotherapy Technician
- Lift and Escalator Mechanic
- Health Safety and Environment
- Agro Processing
- Mechanic Mechatronics
- Steno English
- IT and Communication System Maintenance
- Travel and Tour Assistant
- Human Resource Executive
- Sanitary Hardware Fitter
- Mechanic Mining Machinery
- Rubber Technician
- Steno Hindi
- Weaving (Silk and Woollen Fabric)
- Laboratory Assistant
- Steward
- Call Centre Assistant
- Horticulture
- Old Age Care Assistant
- Multimedia Animation and Special Effects
- Corporate House Keeping
- Data Entry Operator
- Medical Transcription
- Domestic House Keeping
- Plate Maker Cum Expositor
- Front Office Assistan
- Event Management Assistant
- Mechanic Auto Electrical and Electronics
- Marine Fitter
- Electroplater
- Office Assistant Cum Computer Operator
- Food Beverag
- Pump Operator Cum Mechanic
- Basic Cosmetology
- Business Management
- Mechanic Agricultural Machinery
- Secretarial Practice
- Office Machine Operato
- Tourist Guid
- Marketing Executive
Career Prospects:
There are different types of trades in ITI as I have shown above. ITI provides vocational training and industry-specific skills to the students. These skills are generally helpful for technical as well as non-technical jobs in the relevant field or industry. The trade from which you will do ITI course, you will get the job related to the same trade like – if you have done ITI electrician then you will get the job of electrician.
Whether it is a government job or a private job, you will get the work of your trade only, if you are from fitter trade then you will get the work of fitter only.
You can get information about job vacancies from newspapers, job magazines, online job sites etc.
Now the question comes that on what basis will you get the job?
When a company or institution has job vacancies, there are some rules on the basis of which students can apply.
For example, recruiting students of a particular trade, age limit, caste etc. After this the recruitment is done on the basis of selection test and interview.
Read more:
How much salary job will be available after ITI?
After ITI, you will easily get a job ranging from ₹ 7000 to ₹ 10,000 in the beginning.
Some companies and government organizations also give from ₹ 15,000 to ₹ 20,000, but for these the educational qualifications of the student should be high and the student should have better knowledge of the trade.
Students with prior job experience also get a good salary.
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